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Body piercing can lead to HIV - What you should know to keep you safe

  28. Mar 2010 by Maahi

What is Body Piercing?


Body piercing is the practice of puncturing or cutting a part of the human body, creating an opening in which jewelley may be worn.

Many different cultures have pierced their bodies for centuries. Piercing ears to wear ear hangings are quite common with women in Indian culture. In western culture, people pierced their bodies to show the their importance in a group, or because they thought it protected them from evil.

How piercing is done?


An experienced piercer uses a hollow needle to create a hole by passing the needle through the body part you want pierced. The jewelry is then inserted through the hole. Sometimes there can be a small amount of bleeding.

Medical situations in which i should not consider body piercing?


  • If you have a skin irritation or an unusual lesion or a rash, lump, cut, moles, or lots of freckles (where you want to get pierced).
  • If you have diabetes, hemophilia, an auto-immune disorder, certain heart conditions, or another medical condition that might interfere with the healing process.
  • If you plan to become pregnant, you should NOT get your nipple or navel pierced. In some cases, nipple piercings can damage some of the milk-producing glands in a young woman's breasts. This can cause infections or problems later on if the woman decides to breast-feed her baby.
  • If you are pregnant, you should avoid piercing of any kind.

 

Body Piercings & Healing Times
Pierced Body Part Healing Time
Ear lobe 6 to 8 weeks
Ear cartilage 4 months to 1 year
Eyebrow 6 to 8 weeks
Nostril 2 to 4 months
Nasal septum 6 to 8 months
Nasal bridge 8 to 10 weeks
Tongue 4 weeks
Lip 2 to 3 months
Nipple 3 to 6 months
Navel (belly button) 4 months to 1 year
Female genitalia 4 to 10 weeks
Male genitalia 4 weeks to 6 months

 

What are the risks of body piercing?


The most serious risks are
  • Infections,
  • Allergic reactions,
  • Bleeding,
  • Damage to nerves or teeth.
  • Contaminated instruments can transmit a wide range of bacterial or viral infections including Hepatitis B, HIV or tetanus.

If the piercer washes his/her hands and uses gloves and sterile equipment and you take good care of your piercing, the risk of infection is lowered (but still exists).

What should I take care of while going for body piercing?

  • Be absolutely sure the piercing technique is sterile. This is most important.
  • Stainless steel must be used to pierce the skin.
  • Use stainless steel/gold/silver/titanium jewellery until the piercing has healed.
  • Follow the post-care instructions religiously.
  • Don't worry about price. Rather, make sure the piercer is reputable and the shop sanitary.
  • The piercer is registered and licensed to perform body piercing.

How can I prevent any infections once I get piercing done?


Precautions are always better than cure. It shouldn't take a lot of your time to keep your piercing clean. The idea is to keep the pierced area neat and clean to avoid any microbial activity. You can take care of following point to smoothen your healing process:

  • Do not have oral sexual contact for 4-6 weeks if you have a tongue, lip, or genital piercing.
  • Do NOT let anyone touch, kiss or lick the piercing (ex. earlobe) while it is still healing.
  • Stop or at least limit the amount of caffeine and alcohol you consume as they can slow down your healing process.
  • Avoid using lotions, hairsprays, bodylotion and other cosmetic products around the piercing area.

What should I do if I get infection?


Be on the lookout for signs of infection that may include one or more of the following:
  • redness,
  • swelling,
  • discharge,
  • bad smell,
  • a rash at or around the piercing site,
  • or a fever.

If you think you have an infection, DON'T try to take care of it by yourself. Make an appointment to see your doctor immediately.


Source: http://www.youngwomenshealth.org

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